Newburgh, Maine, a town of 1,520 residents located about 25 miles from the coast and just outside Bangor, recently sparked controversy after proposing a new municipal logo generated by artificial intelligence. The town shared the design on Facebook in late May, inviting public feedback, but later made the post and page private following widespread criticism.

The proposed logo featured a farmhouse with a silo inside a round seal, set against hills in the background. In the foreground were rows of crops and a pine tree, a longtime symbol of Maine. However, the AI-generated nature of the design was immediately apparent due to inconsistencies in the text along the bottom of the seal, including upside-down number 1s in "1819" and a number 1 replacing the letter "I" in "Incorporated."

Residents React Strongly to AI-Generated Design

David Aston, a Newburgh resident and owner of Timber Hearth Tattoo Co., criticized the town’s decision to use AI for the logo. "I think it’s important for local governments to go human-made because it reinforces the importance of design and art as a human endeavor that’s just as important as the other functions of government," Aston told Fast Company.

The town’s current logo, which features a detailed farmhouse illustration, has been criticized for appearing too intricate when shrunk down for use on official letterhead. The town’s existing design also includes Word Art-style text in a concave shape, displaying the year of incorporation. While the town’s intentions to modernize the logo were clear, the use of AI proved highly unpopular among residents.

Public Backlash Against AI in Local Governance

Redesigning logos for towns or cities is often contentious, as residents frequently have strong opinions about graphic design, especially when it involves symbols representing their community. The controversy in Newburgh highlights the challenges of adopting AI in public processes, particularly in a state like Maine, where environmental concerns about data centers have led to significant backlash.

A Pew Research Center survey released in March 2024 found that nearly 40% of U.S. adults believe data centers are "mostly bad" for the environment and home energy costs. This sentiment is particularly strong in Maine, where state lawmakers passed a ban on large data centers in April 2024. The ban, which lasts over a year, applies to data centers exceeding a certain size.

Representatives for Newburgh did not respond to requests for comment. Given the town’s small size and limited staff—where the town manager also serves as clerk, treasurer, tax collector, registrar of voters, and general assistance administrator—it is possible that the decision to use AI was driven by resource constraints.