NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Tennessee Republicans on May 5, 2024 advanced a controversial congressional map, sparking immediate protests and legal threats from Democrats.

Democratic state Representative Justin Pearson led a group of demonstrators to the state Capitol in opposition to the redrawn map, which critics argue unfairly favors Republicans in future elections.

The Tennessee House of Representatives voted 75-21 to approve the new map, with all votes in favor coming from Republican members. The Senate had already passed the measure the previous week.

The redistricting effort has drawn sharp criticism for its potential to dilute the voting power of urban and minority communities. Opponents argue the map was drawn to secure Republican dominance in at least 8 of the state’s 9 congressional districts.

Rep. Pearson, a vocal critic of the process, called the move

‘a blatant power grab that undermines democracy.’

Legal challenges are expected to follow, with civil rights groups and Democratic lawmakers vowing to challenge the map in court. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Tennessee has already signaled its intent to file a lawsuit, arguing the map violates the Voting Rights Act.

The new map will take effect for the 2024 November elections, pending any court rulings. Tennessee Governor Bill Lee has not yet indicated whether he will sign the bill into law.

The controversy comes amid a national debate over redistricting, with critics accusing Republicans of gerrymandering to entrench their political power. Tennessee’s move follows similar efforts in other Republican-led states, including Texas and Florida.