Antoine Fuqua’s Michael, a biopic about Michael Jackson’s rise to fame, has emerged as a box-office success, ranking as the fourth highest-grossing film of 2025. Yet, its journey to the screen was fraught with controversy, legal battles, and ethical dilemmas that continue to spark debate.
From Fiction to Fact: How Films Shape—and Distort—History
Fictionalized accounts of real events often reveal uncomfortable truths or, conversely, warp reality to serve a narrative. Consider The Social Network (2010), which ends with Mark Zuckerberg sending a friend request to an ex-lover on Facebook—a symbolic nod to the petty smallness that defined his empire. In contrast, D.W. Griffith’s 1915 film Birth of a Nation, celebrated for its technical innovation, glorified the Ku Klux Klan and fueled the resurgence of the second KKK.
Michael occupies a precarious middle ground. Directed by Antoine Fuqua, the film chronicles Jackson’s stratospheric rise but conspicuously halts in 1988, decades before allegations of child sexual abuse began to overshadow his legacy. The omission of these later controversies—including a 1993 lawsuit involving a 13-year-old accuser, Jordan Chandler, and a 2005 criminal trial in which Jackson was acquitted—has fueled criticism.
The Legal Battles Behind the Biopic
The film’s production nearly collapsed after a 1993 lawsuit alleged Jackson had sexually abused Chandler. Though the case was settled out of court in 1994, the settlement included a clause prohibiting any depiction of Chandler or the lawsuit. Producers initially ignored this provision, leading to costly reshoots funded by Jackson’s estate. The controversy deepened with the 2005 trial and the 2019 documentary Leaving Neverland, in which two men alleged Jackson abused them as children. The documentary was later removed from circulation following a settlement with Jackson’s estate.
Filmmaker Dan Reed, director of Leaving Neverland, recently commented on the backlash, stating,
"People just don't care" about the children Jackson allegedly abused.His remarks underscore the polarizing nature of Jackson’s legacy and the challenges of portraying it on screen.
A Film Caught Between Art and Exploitation
As a work of historical fiction, Michael lacks the incisive critique of The Social Network or the overtly propagandistic aims of Birth of a Nation. Instead, it serves as a sanitized catalog of Jackson’s achievements, shaped by the demands of his estate. A lawyer involved in the project explained the dynamic:
"Expecting a sanctioned biopic to deliver unvarnished truth misunderstands the dynamics: The estate is the gatekeeper, and the film is a catalog activation."
While Michael may entertain audiences, its failure to address Jackson’s darker legacy leaves a critical void. The film’s success at the box office contrasts sharply with its ethical ambiguities, raising questions about the role of art in confronting uncomfortable truths.