President Donald Trump’s poor economic performance is weakening his support among Sun Belt voters, offering Democrats a potential path to victory in the fall midterm elections. Yet, the battle remains steep, as these voters currently lean heavily toward Republicans. This is the key takeaway from a new poll released on Wednesday by Way to Win, a left-leaning strategy group.
Way to Win commissioned a March survey of 1,282 likely voters across six critical states—Arizona, Georgia, Mississippi, Nevada, North Carolina, and Texas—with deeper analysis in 14 congressional battleground districts within four of those states.
The poll reveals a significant enthusiasm gap among voters in these districts. 72% of Democratic voters reported being extremely motivated to vote in November, compared to just 34% of Republicans and 66% of independents.
However, despite this motivation, Democrats face challenges. Among the six states, Democrats lead only in Georgia on the generic ballot, while trailing Republicans by five points overall. In the battleground districts specifically, Republicans hold a seven-point advantage. This contrasts sharply with national generic ballots, where Democrats lead Republicans by an average of five points.
While voters are not satisfied with Trump or the GOP, the president’s economic approval remains weak. The poll shows Trump is 17 points underwater on economic issues, despite his overall approval rating of 49% in these states—a figure higher than his national approval.
Respondents were more inclined to blame rising costs on GOP politicians and large corporations rather than Trump’s preferred targets, such as immigrants, Democrats, or the Federal Reserve.
Populist Messaging Outperforms in Key Issues
“Trump’s failures on the economy are the opening to actually build and grow more coalitions in these places,” said Jenifer Fernandez Ancona, co-founder and vice president of Way to Win.
The poll tested messaging from both right-wing and left-wing perspectives. It found that voters were more receptive to the idea that “the problems come from having an economy where large corporations and wealthy insiders have written the rules to benefit themselves, making life less affordable for everyone else” rather than claims about “out-of-control government spending, too many immigrants entering the country, and leaders focusing on cultural issues instead of traditional values.”
Left-populist messages proved most effective across key issues, including the economy, housing, immigration, crime, and artificial intelligence. Even conventional Democratic messaging outperformed Republican messaging on these topics. Voters showed stronger support for policies like taxing corporations and the ultrarich, cutting middle-class taxes, and creating more jobs over Republican priorities such as cutting business taxes and regulations, shrinking the welfare state, and stopping immigrants from taking American jobs.
“That’s where the weak spot is. The populist framing outperforms because it’s giving people a clear reason. It’s giving them a clear villain.”
On the issue of government corruption, however, Republican messaging held an edge. The idea that the country needs to “stop government fraud and overspending, including giving money to people who don’t need it” resonated more than messages about campaign finance reform or a proposed stock-trading ban for members of Congress.