President Donald Trump has floated a new idea to rebrand one of the most controversial federal agencies in the U.S.—but the proposal may do more harm than good. On Sunday, Trump shared a social media post endorsing a woman’s suggestion to rename U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) as National Immigration and Customs Enforcement (NICE). The reasoning? So the media would have to say “NICE agents” repeatedly.

“GREAT IDEA!!! DO IT. President DJT”

Trump’s push for NICE contrasts with his broader branding strategy, which has favored tough-sounding names, such as his proposal to rename the Department of Defense to the Department of War. Yet public opinion on ICE has grown increasingly negative, making a softer-sounding acronym seem like a potential PR fix.

Recent polling data suggests the rebranding effort may not have the intended effect. A UMass poll released this month found that nearly six in ten Americans disapprove of how ICE performs its duties. Meanwhile, Fox News polling shows the agency’s disapproval rating has risen sharply—from 41% in 2018 to 58% today.

Why Backronyms Are a Double-Edged Sword

The U.S. government relies heavily on acronyms, and officials—especially in Congress—have increasingly turned to backronyms, or acronyms reverse-engineered to spell out a specific phrase. These backronyms serve as messaging tools, transforming bureaucratic jargon into catchy slogans for headlines and social media.

According to a 2022 review by The Atlantic, about 10% of bill and resolution names introduced in Congress over a two-year period were backronyms. The trend has grown steadily since at least 2001. Examples include:

  • CARES Act (2020) – The $2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
  • CHIPS and Science Act (2022) – The Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors and Science Act

While some backronyms are clever or harmless, others are designed to mislead. The USA PATRIOT Act—officially the “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act”—expanded surveillance powers after 9/11. Meanwhile, the SAVE Act, or “Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act,” is a stalled voter suppression bill.

Experts Warn: NICE Could Backfire

Renaming ICE to NICE may not soften its image—in fact, it could draw more scrutiny, warns Brian Christopher Jones, a senior lecturer at the University of Liverpool who studies acronyms and misleading political names.

“I wonder whether this particular backronym, NICE, would open the agency up to potentially even more criticism than before.”

The proposed rebrand comes as ICE faces mounting opposition. With disapproval ratings climbing, a friendly acronym may not be enough to reverse public perception—or repair the agency’s reputation.