Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders have overwhelmingly approved an $81 billion merger with Paramount Global, bringing the landmark deal one step closer to completion. According to a preliminary vote count on Thursday, the vast majority of Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders voted in favor of selling the entire company to Paramount for $31 per share. Including debt, the transaction is valued at nearly $111 billion.
Paramount Global, owned by Skydance Media, will acquire all of Warner Bros. Discovery’s assets. This includes HBO Max, the Harry Potter franchise, CNN, and other major properties. The combined entity would also encompass CBS, the Top Gun franchise, and the Paramount+ streaming service.
Regulatory hurdles and timeline
The merger still requires regulatory approval before it can proceed. Warner Bros. Discovery has indicated that it expects the deal to close during the third fiscal quarter. However, the acquisition is not yet finalized, and ongoing regulatory reviews remain a critical hurdle.
Shareholder votes and executive compensation rejected
During Thursday’s vote, Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders also rejected a separate proposal that outlined post-merger executive compensation packages. The rejection underscores shareholder scrutiny of the deal’s terms and leadership decisions.
From Netflix to Paramount: The corporate drama behind the merger
Paramount Global’s pursuit of Warner Bros. Discovery has been contentious. Late last year, Warner Bros. Discovery rebuffed Paramount’s initial overtures in favor of pursuing a $72 billion deal with Netflix. However, Paramount shifted its strategy and launched a hostile bid to acquire the entire company, including Warner’s cable business—a segment Netflix had no interest in.
The three companies engaged in months of public negotiations and competing offers. Warner Bros. Discovery’s board consistently favored Netflix’s bid, but Paramount ultimately increased its offer, prompting Netflix to withdraw from the bidding war rather than prolong the conflict. The corporate rivalry has now concluded, but its implications continue to unfold.
Industry backlash and political concerns
The merger has faced significant opposition from industry professionals. Thousands of actors, directors, writers, and other creatives signed a letter expressing “unequivocal opposition” to the deal. They argue that further consolidation will lead to job losses and reduced creative opportunities for filmmakers and audiences alike.
The Committee for the First Amendment, led by Jane Fonda, condemned Thursday’s shareholder vote as a “serious setback.” In a statement, the advocacy group emphasized that “a handful of powerful decision-makers should not be allowed to quietly reshape American media, culture, and creative life without accountability.”
Political figures have also raised concerns. During a hearing in Washington last week, Democratic Senator Cory Booker warned that the merger extends beyond corporate interests. He stated, “Not just a corporate deal is at stake—but who controls news, who controls entertainment, who controls storytelling.”
What the merger means for Hollywood and consumers
If approved, the merger would consolidate two of Hollywood’s remaining five legacy studios. It would also combine two major streaming platforms—Paramount+ and HBO Max—and two prominent TV news networks, CBS and CNN. Additionally, the deal would unite a vast portfolio of entertainment brands and networks under a single corporate umbrella.
Company executives argue that the merger will benefit consumers by expanding access to content and improving streaming services. However, critics remain skeptical about the long-term impact on competition, job security, and creative freedom in the entertainment industry.